Formal requirements for objection

The objection must be filed with the court that issued the payment order and, in the case of an order issued by a court clerk, with the court before which the action was brought. It should specify whether the order is being appealed in whole or in part. It should also include the allegations which must be reported before entering into a dispute on the merits of the case, under pain of loss, as well as the factual circumstances and evidence.

The court disregards late claims and evidence unless the party proves that it did not submit them in the objection without any fault of its own, or that taking into account the late claims and evidence will not result in a delay in the examination of the case, or that other exceptional circumstances exist. If the lawsuit was filed on an official form, filing an objection also requires this form.